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CO2 system, warming system, plot layout,
sensor(s) description, irrigation system |
| Plot layout (ring diagram):
each of the 30 plots is surrounded by a 3.7 m diameter plastic flange that is
buried to 60cm depth (hexagon shape). All plots have a 40+ cm buffer from the
flange edge to the “core” portion of the plots, which has an area of 7 m2.
This is divided into a 4.1 m2 NMP portion and a 2.9 m2
WEED portion by a 25cm deep steel flange. The NMP side has a 1.5 m2
harvest grid, a 20cm wide soil sampling area around the perimeter, and soil
water content (to 80cm), air and soil temperature sensors (5, 10, 45 cm). A
minirhizotron tube is installed at a 25o angle to a depth of 52cm,
and trace gas sampling rings are located around the harvest grid. The field
has 4 datalogger/power stations from which power is provided and sensor data
is recorded. All power cables and sensor wires are housed in 3.8 cm ID PVC
conduit, for protection. |

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| Mini-FACE system (FACE
system diagram and photos): Pure CO2 is supplied from a 50
ton liquid CO2 tank on the site |

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| Each of the 10 Elevated
CO2 plots is surrounded by a plastic CO2
injection pipe with 3.4 m diameter. The pipe has a line of laser-drilled, 300 um
holes with 15.87mm spacing, through which pure CO2 is injected around
the perimeter (non-directional) of the plots at a pressure of about 10 bars,
resulting in rapid mixing with ambient air. |
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| The elevated CO2
is dispersed in the plot by the wind. Each plot has an IRGA (PP Systems WMA-4)
which transmits the CO2 concentration (sampled near the center of the
plot) to a Control Unit located in the field trailer (system
diagram). Injection tubing is connected to a proportional valve array and
valves are adjusted based on CO2 concentration and wind speed (measured with a sonic anemometer
at the trailer). Each plot is adjusted every ?? minutes. To monitor “CO2
contamination”, CO2 concentration is constantly monitored in 6
Ambient CO2 plots with a multi-port scanner system
and LI-7000 IRGA
(LI-COR).
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| Co2 Sample Point |
Control Units |
Installing Outer Flange |
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| Installing Sentek Tubes |
Installing SWC Tubes |
Main Control Unit |
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| Relay Box |
Data Logger Box |
Elevated CO2 Plot |
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| Elevated CO2 Plot |
Plot Platform |
Supplemental Water |
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| Dan LeCain Collects Data |
Dan LeCain Working in Elevated CO2 |
Checking for CO2
Levels |
C. Warming system (diagrams
& photos):
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IR Heater |
IR Thermometer |
Warming Apparatus |
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Warming Control Panel |
David Smith and IR Thermometer |
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D. Irrigation system:
E. Catwalk system (photos):
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